Taiwan' s Machinery Exports Up 2.2% in Q1, 2006
Jun 05, 2006 Ι Industry In-Focus Ι Machinery & Machine Tools Ι By Ben, CENS
In terms of export items, the category of machine tools ranked first with export value reaching US$631.94 million in the first three months of this year, representing an increase of 9% year-on-year. Special-purpose machines stood at second with US$214.2 million, up 22.8%. The third place went to the category of pulps, compressors and fans with US$204.96 million, down 6.7%. Ranking fourth was the category of plastics and rubber processing machines with US$204.71 million, down 5.2%. The fifth ranking went to vales and parts with US$181.45 million, up 10.3%. The category of molds and dies followed with US$149.53 million, up 7.9%.
Other major exported items, in descending order, were textile machinery (excluding sewing machines), woodworking machinery; sewing machinery; bearings, gears, and ball screws; paper-making and printing machinery; and leather and shoes making machines.
In terms of major export outlets, Hong Kong and the mainland together ranked first by absorbing US$1.047 billion in Taiwan' s machinery exports for the first three months of this year, up 3% and accounting for 33.8%. The U.S. ranked second with US$505.08 million, down 8.9% and commanding 16.3%. The third place went to Japan with US$181.77 million, up 2.3% and accounting for 5.9%.
Other major export outlets, in descending order, were Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Germany, Indonesia, India, Canada, Turkey, United Kingdom, South Korea, Italy, Singapore, the Netherlands, Australia, United Arab Emirate, Spain, the Philippines, France, Mexico, Finland, Russia, and Saudi Arabia.
The TAMI tallies also showed Taiwan imported US$4.096 billion worth of general machinery in the first three months of this year, down 16.9% year-on-year.
Of the major import items, special-purpose machines ranked first with import value reaching US$1.191 billion, down 34.1% year-on-year and accounting for 29.1% of the total imports. Machine tools ranked second with US$380.56 million, up 4.5% and accounting for 9.3%. The third place went to the category of pumps, compressors and fans with US$277.42 million, up 1.9% and accounting for 6.8%.
The fourth-largest import item was engines and parts with US$184.53 million, down 36.1% and accounting for 4.5%. The fifth place went to valves and parts with US$146.11 million, up 22.3% and accounting for 3.6%; followed by plastics and rubber machinery with US$71.96 million, down 6.4% and commanding 1.6%; textile machinery with US$61.85 million, down 9.7% and accounting for 1.5%.
Wang Cheng-ching, vice president of the TAMI, said the imported machines were mainly employed by such high-tech industries as optoelectronics, communications, information technology, and semiconductor.
Wang said Taiwan still heavily relies on Japan and the U.S. for the supply of advanced machinery. The TAMI tallies showed Japan was Taiwan' s largest machinery supplier, shipping US$2.015 billion worth of machines to the island in the first three months of this year, down 30.2% year-on-year and accounting for 49.2%. The U.S. was the second-largest supplier with US$861.6 million, up 4% and commanding 21%. Hong Kong and mainland China together replaced Germany as the third-largest import source by selling US$275.07 million worth of machinery to Taiwan, up 20.2% and accounting for 6.7%.
Germany retreated one spot to be the fourth-largest supplier by selling US$266.26 million worth of the products, down 10.2% year-on-year. Other major import sources, in descending order, were South Korea, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Italy, and France.
Taiwan Machinery Exports in Jan.-March 2006 by
Unit: US$1,000 | ||||
Rank | Products | Jan.-march 2005 | Jan.-March 2006 | Annual Change (%) |
1 | Machine Tools | 579,864 | 631,947 | 9 |
2 | Special-purpose Machinery | 174,368 | 214,205 | 22.8 |
3 | Pumps, Compressors, Fans | 219,738 | 204,967 | -6.7 |
4 | Plastics & Rubber Machinery | 215,915 | 204,715 | -5.2 |
5 | Valves & Parts | 164,554 | 181,455 | 10.3 |
6 | Molds & Dies | 138,598 | 149,531 | 7.9 |
7 | Textile Machinery | 125,141 | 133,304 | 6.5 |
8 | Woodworking Machinery | 172,969 | 127,416 | -26.3 |
9 | Sewing Machines | 129,783 | 111,961 | -13.7 |
10 | Bearings, Gears, Ball Screws | 52,218 | 58,763 | 12.5 |
11 | Paper-making, Printing Machines | 52,280 | 44,294 | -15.3 |
12 | Leather & Shoes Making Machines | 27,588 | 24,773 | -10.2 |
Others | 982,662 | 1,014,459 | 3.2 | |
Total | 3,035,678 | 3,101,790 | 2.2 | |
Source: Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry |
Taiwan Imports of General Machinery by Products Unit: US$1,000 | ||||
Rank | Products | Jan.-March 2005 | Jan.-March 2006 | Annual Change (%) |
1 | Special-purpose Machinery | 1,808,537 | 1,191,355 | -34.1 |
2 | Machine Tools | 364,236 | 380,565 | 4.5 |
3 | Pumps, Compressors, Fans | 272,386 | 277,429 | 1.9 |
4 | Engines & Parts | 288,578 | 184,353 | -36.1 |
5 | Valves & Parts | 119,494 | 146,117 | 22.3 |
6 | Plastics & Rubber Machinery | 76,862 | 71,960 | -6.4 |
7 | Textile Machinery | 68,483 | 61,852 | -9.7 |
Others | 1,929,746 | 1,782,478 | -7.6 | |
Total | 4,928,322 | 4,096,109 | -16.9 | |
Source: Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry |